Planning on visiting Peru soon and don’t know which of Machu Picchu circuits is the right one for you?
Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, offers various circuits, each with its own unique highlights and experiences. Choosing the right one is very important to ensure you have a great time during your tour.
That’s why in this blog post, we’ll delve into the 10 different circuits available at Machu Picchu, explain what you will see and help you choose the perfect one for your adventure in the Andean wonderland.
General Information About the Machu Picchu Circuits
Machu Picchu Circuits and Routes
In general, there are 3 main circuits at Machu Picchu, each with different routes that include slight variations regarding hikes or sites that can be seen so that the result is a total of 10 circuits. These circuits have an established direction and you have to follow it during the tour. This means that you cannot go back to previously visited archaeological sites in the circuit or change the route according to your preference.
Here’s a list of all circuits available:
- Machu Picchu Circuit 1 (Panoramic Circuit)
- Route 1-A: Machu Picchu Mountain Route
- Route 1-B: Upper Terraces Route
- Route 1-C: Sun Gate Intipunku Route (only available in high season)
- Route 1-D: Inca Bridge Route (only available in high season)
- Machu Picchu Circuit 2 (Classic Circuit)
- Route 2-A: Designed Route
- Route 2-B: Lower Terraces Route
- Machu Picchu Circuit 3 Royalty Circuit
- Route 3-A: Huayna Picchu Route
- Route 3-B: Designed Route
- Route 3-C: Great Cavern Route (only available in high season)
- Route 3-D: Huchuy Picchu Route (only available in high season)
Best Machu Picchu Circuits in 2024
Machu Picchu Circuit 2 is the best circuit and includes the Designed Route or the Lower Terraces Route. They both offer the classic view of Machu Picchu while also allowing you to visit the lower part of the ruins.
If you only care about the Machu Picchu picture, you might as well opt for Circuit 1, as you also get a fantastic view. The drawback here is that you don’t get to visit the lower part of the ruins.
Circuit 3 also offers great views for pictures, but from the lower platforms. As this circuit is less challenging, it’s a great option for seniors.
The routes including Machu Picchu Mountain or Huayna Picchu offer fantastic views of the ruins and the surrounding landscapes. These peaceful pathways away from the bustling crowds are perfect for those looking for a more calm and uncrowded exploration.
Machu Picchu Ticket Transferability
In case you already have a Machu Picchu ticket with one of the former circuits, meaning a ticket that was purchased before new circuits were introduced (before the 31st of May 2024), you’ll be able to transfer your circuit when entering Machu Picchu.
The choice of which circuit you can do will depend on the capacity when entering. The circuits on the left side of the table below can be replaced by one of the options presented on the right side
| Circuits valid until May 31st 2024 | Circuits valid starting June 1st 2024 |
| Circuit 1/2: Llaqta de Machu Picchu or Llaqta de Machu Picchu Circuit 1/2: Llaqta de Machu Picchu + Inca Bridge | Circuit 2: Route 2-A Designed Route or Circuit 2: Route 2-B Upper Terraces or Circuit 3: Route 3-B Designed Route |
| Circuit 3: Llaqta de Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain | Circuit 1: Route 1-A Machu Picchu Mountain Route or Circuit 3: Route 3-B Designed Route |
| Circuit 4: Llaqta de Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu | Circuit 3: Route 3-A Huayna Picchu Route |
| Circuit 4: Llaqta de Machu Picchu + Huchuy Picchu | Circuit 3: Route 3-B Designed Route or Circuit 3: Route 3-D Huchuy Picchu Route |
Machu Picchu Capacity
The maximum capacity of Machu Picchu is 5600 people per day in high season from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st. In low season, capacity goes down to 4500 visitors per day.
The tolerance of entry is 45 minutes in high season, and 30 minutes in low season. Once this time has passed, you will not be able to enter the sanctuary site of Machu Picchu anymore. Example: If your entry ticket is at 6:00 am and you’re visiting in high season, you can enter Machu Picchu up to 6:45 am.
Each circuit offers a unique perspective on this ancient marvel, allowing you to tailor your experience to your preferences and abilities. Let’s have a closer look at each of them.
Machu Picchu Circuit 1 (Panoramic Circuit)
Machu Picchu Circuit 1 has 4 routes: route 1-A, 1-B, 1-C and 1-D, each having a different focus of what will be visited. Below, we’ll have a look at each one. Note that 1-C and 1-D are only available in high season which is from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st, 2024.
Route 1-A: Machu Picchu Mountain
This challenging hike takes you to the summit of Machu Picchu Mountain, an amazing peak that towers over the ancient city offering impressive views of the ruins and surrounding landscapes. The hike takes approximately 3 hours in total and requires good physical condition.
With this ticket, you do not have access to the lower areas of Machu Picchu, but you do get the typical view of Machu Picchu for pictures. The maximum time you can be in the archaeological complex with this ticket is 7 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 1-A:
- Upper platform
- Machu Picchu Mountain
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu from upper terraces.
- Includes hike to Machu Picchu Mountain.
- Not possible to visit lower part.
Route 1-B: Upper Terraces Route
With this route, you’ll have spectacular panoramic views of Machu Picchu from the Guardian House, an iconic spot to capture the classic photo of Machu Picchu. Again, you do not have access to the lower part of Machu Picchu.
This a great option for people that mostly care about getting a great picture of Machu Picchu, without visiting the ruins in depth. The maximum stay time is 2.5 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 1-B:
- Upper platform
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu from upper terraces.
- Only access to upper terraces.
- Not possible to visit lower part.
Route 1-C: Sun Gate Intipunku Route (only available in high season)
This route is the same as the one mentioned above with the difference that it also includes the hike to Sun Gate Intipunku in high season. This used to be a strategic viewpoint by the Inca. The hike takes around 2 hours round trip.
From there, you have a privileged view of Machu Picchu that normally only the people that do the Inca Trail get to astonish. The maximum stay time allowed is 4 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 1-C:
- Upper platform
- Sun Gate Intipunku
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu from upper terraces.
- Visit of Sun Gate Intipunku possible from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st, 2024.
- Not possible to visit lower part.
Route 1-D: Inca Bridge Route (only available in high season)
The visit to the Inca Bridge, an impressive construction over a chasm that formerly functioned as a hidden entrance to Machu Picchu, is the highest point of this adventure. This winding path, cut into the sheer cliff faces, gives amazing views of the untamed landscape below and reveals some of the Inca civilization’s clever defensive mechanisms.
From the main entrance gate of Machu Picchu, you have to walk about 15 – 20 minutes (750 m) to reach the registration hut for the Inca Bridge. This is usually a less crowded route that allows for a more tranquil experience. The maximum stay time allowed is 3 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 1-D:
- Upper platform
- Inca Bridge
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu.
- Visit of Inca Bridge (Puente Inca) possible from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st, 2024.
- Not possible to visit lower part.
Machu Picchu Circuit 2 (Classic Circuit)
The main archaeological site, called “Llaqta” (in Quechua), which translates to “town”, can be explored in depth with Machu Picchu Circuit 2. This is usually the circuit we include by default in our Machu Picchu Tours, assuming there is ticket availability. This is the most popular circuit that allows you to get the postcard-like picture of Machu Picchu while also visiting the lower part of the ruins.
Both circuits demonstrate the Inca’s engineering inventiveness as well as the spiritual importance of Machu Picchu’s sacred areas. There are two routes you can choose from which will be outlined below.
Route 2-A: Designed Route
The Designed Route is the best route for your first visit, as you get to enjoy the best views and the lower part of Machu Picchu in one.
Prepare yourself for the postcard-like picture of Machu Picchu while enjoying a comprehensive tour of the ruins teaching you more about Machu Picchu’s history. The maximum stay time is 2.5 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 2-A:
- Dry Pit
- Temple of the Sun viewpoint
- Granite Chaos
- Square of the Temples
- Intiwatana Pyramid
- Sacred Rock
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu.
- Visit of lower part is possible.
- Most popular entrance ticket.
Route 2-B: Lower Terraces Route
The Lower Terraces Route is similar to the classic Ruta diseñada but with the exception that you can go on a higher viewpoint.
You will also the enjoy classic view of Machu Picchu with access to most of the main structures. The maximum stay time is 2.5 hours
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 2-B:
- Dry Pit
- Temple of the Sun viewpoint
- Granite Chaos
- Square of the Temples
- Intiwatana Pyramid
- Sacred Rock
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
Things to know:
- Classic view of Machu Picchu.
- Visit of lower part is possible.
Machu Picchu Circuit 3 (Royalty Circuit)
Machu Picchu Circuit 3 takes you on an enthralling tour of the main archaeological area, the lower part of the ancient city of Machu Picchu.
It offers a thorough exploration of Machu Picchu’s central precincts, highlighting the site’s architectural mastery and cultural significance with its clearly marked pathways and educational signage. The following circuits come in four different variations, two of which are only available in high season.
Route 3-A: Huayna Picchu Route
The climb of Huayna Picchu, the imposing peak that stands over Machu Picchu, is the circuit’s highlight. With access to exclusive areas, such as the Temple of the Moon, and its steep paths and high cliffs that lead to breath-taking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, the climb is both difficult and rewarding.
The circuit 3-A takes approximately 3 hours round trip. We definitely recommend you’re in good shape for this and don’t fear heights.
Apart from that, this tour includes a visit of the lower terraces. The maximum stay is 6 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 3-A:
- Temple of the Sun
- Inca House Set
- Sacred Rock
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
- Huayna Picchu
Things to know:
- Great view of Machu Picchu from lower terraces, but not classic view.
- Includes hike to Huayna Picchu.
- Not possible to visit upper part.
Route 3-B: Designed Route
The circuit 3B will guide you through the lower parts of Machu Picchu, from where you can also get great pictures. However, you won’t get the classic view from Circuit 1 or 2, as they are located on higher platforms. In this circuit, you do not have access to Huayna Picchu.
This tour is less demanding, and thus a great option for seniors. The maximum stay time is 2.5 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 3-B:
- Temple of the Sun
- Inca House Set
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
Things to know:
- Great view of Machu Picchu from lower terraces, but not classic view.
- Not possible to visit upper part.
Route 3-C: Great Cavern Route (only available in high season)
This circuit is the same as above, with the main difference being the access to the Great Cavern (Gran Caverna), also known as the Temple of the Moon. This is fascinating ceremonial temple of the Incas, that can only be visited in high season with this ticket.
It sets the tone for a unique and less crowded experience of the lower terraces, but without the classic Machu Picchu picture. The maximum stay time is 7 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 3-C:
- Temple of the Sun
- Inca House Set
- Sacred Rock
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
Things to know:
- Great view of Machu Picchu from lower terraces, but not classic view.
- Visit of Gran Caverna possible from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st, 2024.
- Not possible to visit upper part.
Route 3-D: Huchuy Picchu Route (only available in high season)
This is the last route of Circuit 3 that guides you around Machu Picchu’s lower parts, with the difference that it also includes the hike to Huchuy Picchu mountain available only in high season. Despite being less popular than Huayna Picchu, Huchuy Picchu offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and ruins.
Starting from the same registration center, the mountain hike follows a part of the path that leads to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain. The Huchuy Picchu route is a short hike on a narrow path. The round-trip hike should take you 1.5 hours.
To finish this hike, you must be moderately fit because the steps are fairly steep. The maximum stay is 3.5 hours.
You’ll visit the following places in the Route 3-D:
- Temple of the Sun
- Inca House Set
- Sacred Rock
- Twelve Openings
- Eastern Deposits
- Water Mirror Set
- Temple of the Condor
- Pisonay Square
- Archaeological Reserve
- Huchuy Picchu
Things to know:
- Great view of Machu Picchu from lower terraces, but not classic view.
- Visit of Gran Huchuy Picchu possible from June 1st to October 15th and from December 30th to 31st, 2024.
- Not possible to visit upper part.
Special Circuits to the Famous Inca Trail
If you decide to enter Machu Picchu through the famous Inca Trail then you need to be aware of the special circuits.
2-Day Inca Trail
Set out on the 2-day Inca Trail excursion to discover the gates to Machu Picchu’s hidden treasures. On the first day, you’ll pass by the magnificent sights of Wiñay Wayna and the Sun Gate, which provide stunning views, before entering Machu Picchu via the upper terraces.
On the second day, you’ll have your tour of the lower terraces to finish your immersive tour of Machu Picchu’s mystical past and breathtaking natural beauty. These circuits will take you through the fascinating lower terrains of the site.
4-Day Inca Trail
Embark on the unforgettable 4-day Inca Trail and discover the famous Machu Picchu. First you will be traveling through the upper terraces, that will allow you to fully experience the ancient history and ethereal beauty of Machu Picchu’s incredible heights.
Your complete tour of this fascinating UNESCO World Heritage site finishes as you proceed through the lower regions of the trail, which reveals the hidden secrets of the lower part, where the ruins of the ancient Incan civilization await.
Unforgettable Machu Picchu Tour With Exploor Peru
Overview of Our Itinerary
Start From Cusco
You will be picked up at your hotel in Cusco and continue to the Ollantaytambo train station. There, you will board the train that will take you to Aguas Calientes. Once in Aguas Calientes, one of our team members will pick you up so you can take the bus to the entrance and begin your Machu Picchu tour.
Afterwards, you’ll have time for lunch and we’ll walk you to the train station, where you will embark the train to Ollantaytambo. Our driver will be waiting for you there to return you to your hotel in Cusco.
Start From Aguas Calientes
Our driver will transfer you from your hotel to the Ollantaytambo train station, from where you will board the train in the afternoon of the day prior to the tour.
What many of our travelers do with us is touring the Sacred Valley and taking the train to Aguas Calientes in the afternoon so they can visit Machu Picchu the next day early in the morning. Combining the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu has the advantage that you can enter the site before the crowds arrive and get the best pictures.
All Tickets Included: Train, Bus, Entrance Ticket and Guide
At Exploor Peru, we’re passionate about giving guests a seamless, trouble-free experience. Because of this, our Machu Picchu day tour includes all required tickets, including those for the round-trip train ride, the two-way bus to Machu Picchu and the entrance ticket.
Our experienced Machu Picchu expert guide will also be with you to lead you through the historic ruins and offer fascinating insights into the background and significance of Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu Circuit 2
During our 2.5-hour private tour through the ancient ruins, you will discover Machu Picchu Circuit 2 (subject to availability). This is the most popular one, as it allows you to explore the most remarkable ruins and to get your postcard-like Machu Picchu picture.
You’ll get to know the heart of Machu Picchu, showcasing iconic landmarks such as the Agricultural Sector, we walk small section of the original Inca trail, the Rock quarry, the temple of the Sun, the temple of three windows, the main temple, the main Plaza, Intihuatana and the sector of the workshops, but also hidden gems like the Sacred Rock, the Royal Tomb and the temple of the Condor.
Offering picturesque views of the citadel and its surroundings, this route provides you with a classic Machu Picchu experience.
However, you also have the option to discover the other Machu Picchu circuits or connect this one to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Our team will adjust the itinerary accordingly to meet your needs.
Add Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain
Each of these spectacular hikes takes around 1-1.5 hours each way to complete. They will reward you with breathtaking views of the citadel and the surroundings, making for an absolutely incredible experience.
Not sure which mountain to hike? Then make sure to read our blog post and learn more about the differences of Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu.
Other Top Machu Picchu Tours including the New Circuits
Depending on how much time you have, one of the following tours might be of interest to you:
Peru Tours (that include Machu Picchu)
Clothing for Machu Picchu
Due to the fact that the weather can change quickly throughout the day, it’s important to wear comfortable layers and to be ready for all kinds of weather. Sturdy trekking boots are also necessary for exploring the site’s uneven terrain. Also, make sure to pack plenty of water, sunscreen, repellent and a hat for an impeccable experience.
Check out our Machu Picchu packing list for more information.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Machu Picchu Circuits
1) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best?
Circuit 2 is considered the best at Machu Picchu. This circuit allows for a complete tour of the sanctuary’s most popular ruins while getting your Machu Picchu postcard-like picture.
2) With which circuit can I get the famous Machu Picchu picture?
Circuit 1 and 2 will get you the postcard-like picture of Machu Picchu. With Circuit 3 you also get great pictures but from the lower terraces.
3) Which circuit allows you to climb Huayna Picchu mountain?
Circuit 3 Route 1-A allows you to visit Huayna Picchu mountain.
4) Which circuit allows you to climb Machu Picchu Mountain?
Circuit 1 Route 1-A allows you to visit Machu Picchu mountain.
5) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best for older adults?
Seniors that don’t prefer to walk the steeper parts of Machu Picchu can select circuit 3 to observe Machu Picchu from the lower parts.
6) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best for children?
Children can complete any of the Machu Picchu circuits. However, consider that circuit 3 is easier for them as you only visit the lower part of Machu Picchu.
7) How is circuit 1 at Machu Picchu?
Circuit 1 has 4 different routes, each having a different focus on what you will discover. They all visit the upper terraces and optionally Machu Picchu mountain, the Sungate Intipunku and the Inca Bridge.
8) How is circuit 2 at Machu Picchu?
Machu Picchu’s complete tour is possible via Circuit 2, where you visit part of the upper and lower parts. This circuit is the most popular option and takes around 2.5 hours. It allows you to get the famous Machu Picchu postcard-like picture.
9) How is circuit 3 at Machu Picchu?
You can visit Machu Picchu’s lower part by taking Circuit 3. This circuit comes in 4 different variations, offering you the visit of the lower terraces and optionally Huayna Picchu mountain, Huchuy Picchu mountain and the Great Cavern. It is recommended for travelers with impairments or those who don’t want to hike that much.
Unlocking Machu Picchu’s Secrets
To sum up, Machu Picchu provides a variety of routes, each offering a special chance to discover the treasures of this historic Inca city. There is something for every adventurer to discover, from the tranquil pathways to the breathtaking panorama from the summit of Huayna Picchu.
The most complete and recommended routes are the ones included in Circuit 2, which give an in-depth examination of the main archaeological sites and you will also get the classic postcard-like photo of Machu Picchu.
To improve your experience when exploring Machu Picchu, think about purchasing tickets in advance for popular circuits. Remember to bring necessities for a comfortable trip, like water, sunscreen, repellent and sturdy hiking shoes.
With this knowledge you should be well equipped to choose your favorite Machu Picchu circuit and collect unforgettable memories. If you need any help with your Machu Picchu trip, feel free to contact us.
Mary 11 December, 2024 at 12:54 pm
Super useful guide to Machu Picchu circuits! Makes planning so much easier
Oliver from Exploor 12 December, 2024 at 4:47 am
Thank you, Mary! I’m glad you liked it!
silvana arteche 9 July, 2024 at 8:15 pm
Hola! se puede hacer dos circuitos en un día. Por ejemplo, hacer el circuito 1 y el 2 en un mismo día
Oliver from Exploor 15 July, 2024 at 1:57 pm
Hola Silvana, gracias por tu pregunta! Sí, es posible realizar dos circuitos en un mismo día en Machu Picchu, por ejemplo, el Circuito 1 y el Circuito 3. Esto te permitirá aprovechar al máximo tu visita y explorar diferentes áreas del sitio arqueológico. Si tienes más preguntas, no duden en enviarnos un correo a info@exploor.pe.
Saludos!
Chris Jackson 5 June, 2024 at 8:16 pm
I have purchased entrance tickets for circuit 2 in March this year for October. Which of the new circuits will I be able to visit?
Konsti from Exploor Peru 11 June, 2024 at 7:32 am
Hi Chris,
thanks a lot for your comment.
As you have purchased your ticket before the 1st of June you will have possibility to proceed with your circuit 2.
Otherwise, once you enter Machu Picchu on your tour date you can ask for another circuit and if this one is available you can do that one.
Let us know if you have any other questions.
Best,
Konsti
Michael Maajan 12 May, 2024 at 7:33 am
Muchas Gracias for sharing this article. We are planning to visit Machu Picchu at the end of July and I have already heard from friends that circuits 1 and 2 are the best!
Konsti from Exploor Peru 12 May, 2024 at 7:35 am
Hi Michael,
thanks a lot for your comment and your friends were totally right.
Make sure to discover our different Machu Picchu tours to add some beautiful sites to your trip.
Feel free to contact us if you have any questions.
Best,
Erik